Which term refers to a virus that infects bacteria?

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Multiple Choice

Which term refers to a virus that infects bacteria?

Explanation:
Bacteriophage is the term used for a virus that infects bacteria. The name combines bacterio- meaning bacteria with phage, from Greek meaning eater, reflecting how these viruses target and often lyse bacterial cells to replicate. A virophage only infects a giant virus, not bacteria, so it isn’t the right term here. While phage is a common shorthand, the formal term that specifies the bacterial host is bacteriophage.

Bacteriophage is the term used for a virus that infects bacteria. The name combines bacterio- meaning bacteria with phage, from Greek meaning eater, reflecting how these viruses target and often lyse bacterial cells to replicate. A virophage only infects a giant virus, not bacteria, so it isn’t the right term here. While phage is a common shorthand, the formal term that specifies the bacterial host is bacteriophage.

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